Rendering partial views asynchronously in ASP.NET Core MVC

Posted: (EET/GMT+2)

 

Rendering partial views in ASP.NET Core MVC is something most of us do regularly, but in modern applications it's often useful to make the rendering asynchronous. This is especially true if your partial needs to load data or perform other I/O before producing output.

ASP.NET Core supports this pattern natively through the PartialAsync and RenderPartialAsync helper methods. Microsoft's updated documentation is here:

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/mvc/views/partial

A typical asynchronous partial call looks like this:

@await Html.PartialAsync("LatestArticlesPartial", Model.Latest)

Or, if you want to write directly to the response stream:

@await Html.RenderPartialAsync("SidebarPartial")

The advantage of using asynchronous partials is twofold:

  • They avoid blocking the thread while waiting for data.
  • They reduce the risk of thread starvation under load.

If your partial views contain calls to services or entity data repositories, it's a good idea to keep everything consistent and asynchronous end-to-end. In practice, this is usually just a matter of updating the controller and view model to use Task returning methods.

Converting partial view rendering to asynchronous is small task, but it helps your pages stay responsive and efficient as your application grows.